Ligaya Amilbangsa, cultural researcher and conservationist par excellence, dancer and doubtless a living national treasure, found a good way to pass on her dance instruction method to a new generation through the AlunAlun Dance Circle's (AADC) Yuletide performance "Pangalay sa Boys' Town" in Parang, Marikina City.
Amilbangsa (left) |
Amilbangsa is behind the revival of the Mindanao dance form
called pangalay (its literal
meaning is "gift" or "offering"), a meditative dance
that follows natural breathing and is reflective of the movements of
waves. Since October up to December this year, her circle trained 29
children in Manila Boys’ Town.
Rosalie Matilac, AADC lead dancer and managing director, said, "The
young people came from difficult circumstances: physical abuse, labor
exploitation, child trafficking, troubled neighborhoods, homelessness
and other dire situations."
Since the 23-hectare complex in Marikina is also
sanctuary to about 300 toddlers, boys, girls and elderly who were abused,
exploited and/or abandoned, Matilac said the pangalay method was a
way for the residents to "learn an effective way to transcend their
circumstances and uplift their souls. Their stories are heart-breaking:
children who were left in the streets by their parents, children whose
young bodies were sold by their own relatives, old folk who nobody wanted
anymore after their productive years were over."
Senior citizens carry the flag colors in "Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa" |
The classes were held five
days a week. Matilac described the newbie dancers thus, "They're
so good! This is the AlunAlun's and Ligaya's way of propagating the
art form by imparting the dance to the oppressed and the marginalized.
It is her way of coming full circle. The land where Boys' Town stands
was donated to the city of Manila by Marikina at the time when Ligaya's
father was Marikina mayor in the 1950s."
With financial aid from Harnessing Self-reliant Initiatives and Knowledge or HASIK, a non-governmental organization, the circle carried out Amilbangsa's vision of "making pangalay relevant to the younger generation and to the present-day
audience," Matilac said, adding that the dance form "will
vanish if we don't introduce a way of teaching it to others
outside and within the community. Many traditional gestures and steps
have been forgotten by the residents themselves of Tawi-Tawi [where pangalay began]."
Amilbangsa, 70, lived in Taw-Tawi for many years and is a tireless,
hands-on teacher. For the Marikina recital, she applied makeup on the
faces of the girl performers, a way of helping raise their self-esteem.
From the pangalay teachers, the boys, girls and senior citizens from
the home called
Luwalhati ng Maynila learned to dance together intuitively
(pakiramdaman) and without
touching one another. They mimed the movements of the waves, the wind
and the flowers in gestures that are also found in other Southeast Asian
countries like Indonesia and Cambodia.
Matilac recalled how the trainors from AADC would often ask the seniors
during rehearsals, "Kaya pa ba ninyo (Can
you still do it)?" The unanimous reply was always, "Kaya pa (Yes, we can)!"
She also said, "The elderly wards are so happy that a group of teachers
spent time to teach them pangalay. The pain in
their joints disappeared along with stiffening of their bones and other
body parts. One old man asked them, 'Bakit niyo kami pinag-aaksayahan
ng panahon e papalubog na ang buhay naming (Why do you bother
to waste time on us when our lives are ending)?' They could all relate
well with Ligaya when they learned that she's already 70."
Boys dancing to Yoyoy Villame's "Granada" |
Girls move to Villame's "Buchikik" |
Even when Villame's lyrics and upbeat tune were at their funniest,
the dancers were required to wear expressionless faces. The old folk
astonished the audience in their ability to still bend their knees,
a gesture also required by pangalay.
Temay Padero and Mariel Francisco in "Bula'bula" |
Matilac |
Francisco and Padero showed,
through the number "Bula’bula," how a dance can be done without
recorded music. They used bamboo clappers, symbolizing seashells, to
provide the percussive beat. Matilac's and her co-dancer's interpretation
of "Linggisan" mimicked the movements of birds. They wore
the janggay or metalic fingers.
The children, especially the
recitalists, gathered on the sides of the stage because for the first time, they
saw their teachers dance in full costume.
Capping the show was Sampaguita's rock hit "Bonggahan"
with the Manila Boys' Town and AADC members dancing to it with a straight
face.
If anything, this recital proved that an art form as ancient
as the pangalay can still empower
the weak, the poor, the deprived and the oppressed.--Elizabeth Lolarga
Photos by Cynthia Paz and Tony Lacaba
First published by Vera Files / Yahoo Philippines, Dec. 23, 2012